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 The  first  question  was  whether  the  project  
 was performed under or pursuant to the HTA.  
 In this case, partial project funding came from  
 the province and there was an element of delegation  
 of the project from the province to the  
 city. Both circumstances ostensibly arose from  
 powers in the HTA. PCL took the position the  
 HTA exception at section 5(3) should be read  
 broadly, so it would be engaged if any part of the  
 project was impacted by the HTA, rather than if  
 the contract was governed by the HTA, as section  
 5(2)(a) requires.  
 The subcontractors took the opposite position  
 arguing sections 5(2)(a) and 5(3) should  
 mean the same thing – that the HTA exception  
 in  either  section  is  only  engaged  if  the  contract  
 itself  is  governed  by  the  HTA.  The  QB  
 and CoA both agreed with this interpretation,  
 finding the exceptions to the BLA’s application  
 should  be  read  restrictively  and  that  5(2)(a)  
 and  5(3)  should  be  read  harmoniously  with  
 each other. 
 The  second  question  was  whether  the  
 work  and  materials  behind  the  liens  needed  
 to be directly related to the bridge portion  
 of  the  project.  The  projects  involved  significant  
 work  around  the  overpasses,  including  
 road  construction  connecting  the  overpasses  
 as well  as  earth moving  around the overpasses. 
  PCL sought a narrow interpretation of section  
 5(3) so that the BLA would only apply to  
 the  work  and  materials  specifically  provided  
 for  the  bridge/overpass  portions  of  the  project. 
   The  QB  and  CoA  preferred  the  broader  
 interpretation  advanced  by  the  subcontractors. 
  The CoA found the words “in connection  
 thinkbigmagazine.ca  |  Quarter 2 2020  |  Think BIG  43 
 
				
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